dc.creator | Love, Cyrus W. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-07-21T19:47:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2014-07-21T19:47:33Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1863-08-20 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repository.tcu.edu/handle/116099117/2078 | |
dc.description | South of Rome, GA. Talks of a battle near Bridgeport at the site of Southern University. During the battle CW had a bullet pass through his hat | |
dc.format | PDF, 300dpi | |
dc.format.medium | Paper | |
dc.language | en_US | |
dc.relation | Love Family Letters (MS 001) | |
dc.rights | Prior written permission from TCU Special Collections required to use any photograph. | |
dc.source | Box 001, No. 67 | |
dc.subject | Civil War | |
dc.title | Cyrus W. Love to Jas. M & T. A. Love (parents) | |
dc.type | Image | |
dc.identifier.digitool | 96637 | en_US |
dc.date.captured | 2011-04-08 | |
dc.description.transcription | [Four pages, front and back, one sheet.]
South of Rome Geo.
August 20th A.D. 1863
Jas. M & T A Loves:
Dear parents:
I wrote a letter to you the other day
but have since learned of a more reliable opportunity of getting
one to you through a favor of a capt. Ashby who from some
reorganization of this regiment has been displaced in consequence
of which he has resigned and is going home. Some of the boys who
have had an acquaintance with him say he will do to rely
on and I therefore prepare this in hopes that of the two you
may be able to get one.
This leaves myself and the Limestone County boys
who are here in tolerable good health. Terry Wilie as I stated
in my other letter was captured as we were coming out of Tenn
a portion of Wolfords Ky Cavary followed us upon Cumberland
Mountain where we had a fight with them they killed one
of our men and wounded several others but none of them mortally
our scouts followed them back to or near the foot of the Mountain
and they learned from some persons living in a house a mile or
two back of where we had the fight that we killed three
of their officers a Col. Lieut Col. and a Lieut. and also eight
privates . There appears from the best information that we
can get to have been three Regts of the enemy who expected as
we learned from one of their number who was captured during
the fight to find some of the troops from these old States to be on
picket who are much easyer as a common thing to surprise
than those who like ourselves have been somewhat accustom
ed to watching. our regiment was however on picket and to
make everything the more secure a double set of pickets
were put on the same road which is the only practicable road
up the Mountain from Winchester toward Bridgeport
the fight took place near the Site of Southern University which
was talked of so much just before the war began. The enemy
were close on our first pickets before they could be seen his gun missed
(Page 2)
fire but the cap popped and was heard at the picket base
who were ready to mount in an instant as soon as the enemy saw
the first picket they began to charge and by the time the men at
the first picket base were mounted they were among them: oweing
to our guns having been wet by the rain of the day previous very
few if any of the guns at the first base fired. they fell back to the
Second base the enemy coming up almost at the same time at this
place a few more guns fired than at the fist they all together
then fell back to the Regt. where the different Squadrons were formed
at different places one of them was formed on a small waste field
of two or thre acres in size the Squadron composed of two
of about the largest companies in the Regt. another Squadron
was formed about one hundred and fifty yds behing them
and just out side of the field the Squadron to which I belong
was formed behind some bushes nearly parallel with the road
which at this place runs nearly East and West and on the North
side of the field: the enemy charged the Squadron in the field
and were met and repulsed twice by charges from the Squadron
there were however three Regts of the enemy who after their repulse
began such flank movements as forced us to fall back. we had
two pickets out on our right flank as we started to move of Terry
Wilie was sent to call them in but could not find them very
readily as they had left their posts and started back at the
time the Squadron did Terry was by this detained so long
that the enemy got right on him - and from what I can learn
although I believe Terry started toward us his horse was shot
down and he captured - a gentleman in another company
says he heard the enemy halting some one of our men and
that whoever it was told the Yankee not to shoot that his horse was killed
I myself heard some one hollowing halt and supposing it was
Some of our Officers tried for a few moments but on turning
back to look I saw that it was the enemy as I could distinctly
see or rather understand by the Yankee brogue and by the bullets whistling by me
(Page 3)
We fell back then tolerably rapidly to form behind the 4th Tenn
Regt. they wer in line and when the enemy had got in about
One Hundred twenty or thirty yds of them they turned loose
a tremendous volley of balls in the direction of the enemy who
finding that our forces were increasing as we fell back wisely
concluded to make their way back to the foot of the Mountain
which they did in considerable haste leaving some of
their dead behind them. as our scouts ascertained who
followed back in their rear till they started down the Mountain
there was as the scouts learned eleven of them killed and about
thirty wounded besides several horses killed. we had as I said
before one man killed and not over three or four wounded and
only one of them badly and was brought along to this side of
the Tennessee River and was getting well the last I heard from
him we had several horses wounded in our Regt some of
which had to be left just as we got behind the 4th Tenn Regt.
Some careless fellow caused a gun to go off and kill a fine horse
in their lines this was the only horse killed in the Confed
erate lines that I knew of during the fight two horses
in our Company were wounded one of them belonged to Bulger
Peeples. I do not know whether I said so in my other letter but
I will say here that my life has again been protected by Providence
when the enemy first began to advance our Regt.& the Eleventh
Texas fought them on the pike between Murfresboro and
Shelbyville and while loading my gun after firing a ball
cut the brim of my had in about an inch and a half of my face
It has been the will of Deity that I should not be killed so far
and I hope He will protect my life through the war so that I
may be able to return to you - The sum of my wishes for some
time past is that I may live to get back to you. but as I set in
for the war I will continue in it to the end unless disabled so as
not to be able to do service in which case if I can I will come
to the West of the Mississippi where I can hear from you oftener
(Page 4)
The enemy are in on the The Tenn River below Chattanooga
about Bidgeport. there has been considerable cannonading at this
place between our forces and those of the enemy at this place
but I have heard of nothing resulting from it to either side
We can get no news from Virginia Charleston or Mississippi
of a reliable character there are some few fights between our Cavalry
and that of the enemys in Va also some of the same kind in West Tenn
and Miss. they are also doing the best they can to take Charleston but
So far as I have been able to learn they are making but slow progress toward
taking it both sides are still hard at work making fortifications: I do not
believe they will succeed in taking it atall as the loss of Vicksburg has taught
our Commanders that Fortifications must be well provisioned and have
plenty of amunition and they can then hold out and I would jude from
the way we are stinted in provisions at the present time the Government
must be giving Charleston plenty to supply them for a long time!
We are getting about 1/4 pt rice & 1 oz sugar pr week: 1/3 lb hog
in the shape of bacon bulk pork or pickled pork and about the same
of beef. plenty of cornmeal and flour and whatever we can get in
the country is what we have to live on our money however has gin out and
we therefore will have to live pretty hard until we ar paid again which
will be sometime off as it has not been long since we were payd.
There is plenty of provisions of all kinds in the country.
I have not heard from Saml & John since about the time they left
Tenn You no doubt hear from them oftener than I do! I heard
from [H. D.] Prender a few days ago all were well then
I would like very much indeed to hear from you if you
have any chance write Dave Prender came this side the Miss but did
not get here but some of the letters he brought came to hand I have not learned
whether you wrote by him or not (U Posey on account of a difference with
his Officers and the sentence of a court Martial to dig holes as a punishment for not
being at roll call because the bugle was not blown and not going on extra when ordered has
left the Regt) and I expect will not return Yours with filial regard & etc.
Tell Tenny, Alice, Mary, Lizzie and Johy K Send this to the C. W Love
to be good children and study hard. relatives around about | |